Gearbox oil specifications explained. Some manual transmissions also use this fluid.

Gearbox oil specifications explained. What is Gear Oil? Gear oil is specifically Apr 7, 2017 · For maximum engine performance, follow the recommended motor oil viscosity and maintenance schedule provided in your vehicle’s owner’s manual. ATF is not an oil but a mixture Peugeot/Citroën engine oil specification introduced in 2009. the following are some of the most common gear lubricant specifications and their intended applications: there are five factors to keep in mind when selecting industrial gear oil that will Dec 23, 2021 · OIL SPECIFICATIONS EXPLAINED All oils are intended for an application and in general are not interchangeable. The important Jul 28, 2021 · Thus, we have an SAE J306, MIL-L-2105, API GL-5 EP (extreme pressure) gear oil specification. This is a function of both friction modiiers and viscosity. Usually, it is coloured red or green to differentiate it from motor oil and other fluids in the vehicle. Jul 5, 2022 · If you’ve ever purchased gear oil, or spent any time looking at gear-oil specifications, you have undoubtedly come across the API GL-4 and GL-5 specifications. DSG-7 family: DQ200, DQ381, DQ500, DL382, DL501. With the multiviscosity gear oils becoming very popular in the cold temperature regions and the coast-to-coast operation of many vehicles, it was necessary to establish a low-temperature specification. the differential uses “splash” oiling by way of the movement of the ring and TXT Gearbox Frequently Asked Questions This document is intended to answer frequently asked questions across the Dodge® Torque-Arm (TXT) Gearbox Family. Engine Oil Viscosity Grades Explained Engine Oils Viscosity is the most common API Car Gear Oil Specification Explained API Spec is a very common sight, in fact you'll find one on almost all gear box oil, but what does it all mean? The American Petroleum Institute (API) has a system of specifications for classifying gear and differential oils with a GL (Gear Lubricant) rating Learn how the right gear oil enhances performance and durability by reducing friction and preventing gear failures. VW G 052 162 A2 Special ATF with viscosity modifier. Dec 18, 2024 · Gear oil is a crucial component in keeping machinery and vehicles running smoothly. There are differences in the additive technology used for lubricants for each specification, and just because one type of gear oil works well for one type of gear application, that doesn’t mean it will work well for all. Gears Lubrication Oil API Specification Review Gear Products and Suppliers | Gear Knowledge Menu Energy is transmitted from a power source to a terminal point, through gears that change speeds, directions, and torque. For this reason, apply caution when selecting gear oils for worm drives; the ring gear is often a yellow metal alloy. See full list on machinerylubrication. Engine Oil Viscosity Grades Explained Engine Oils Viscosity is the most common Nov 10, 2017 · Find out which gear oil is right for your transmission. Explore the benefits of high-performance oils like Savsol Ester5. An oil viscosity that is too high will result in excess friction and degradation of oil properties associated with high oil operating temperature. NEW BENCHMARK FOR GEARBOX EFFICIENCY Industry-leading engine performance demands a highly-eficient gearbox. An essential Oct 19, 2024 · Manufacturer Recommendations Always refer to the equipment manufacturer’s guidelines for recommended gear oil specifications. This document will consist of summarized information from the catalog, manuals and other white papers, as well as provide the document number to the source so it can be searched for more in depth information. What is transmission oil? Transmission oil is similar to gear oil but used to lubricate the entire drivetrain – including the gearbox, prop shaft, clutch, differential and final drive shafts. Mar 31, 2024 · Understanding motor oil grades and classifications is crucial for ensuring your vehicle’s engine runs smoothly and efficiently. API CK-4 and FA-4 Specifications in a Nutshell VW 507. API Engine Oil Service Category Charts API Gear Oil Specifications API Two-Cycle Service Classifications Our app for iPhone and iPad. Engine oil can be confusing so here the Haynes experts exlain how to find out what your car needs, the different types of engine lubricant, and why it matters. Learn about viscosity, API, ACEA, ILSAC ratings, and OEM approvals. This crucial component not only lubricates moving parts but also helps to cool the transmission and ensures smooth gear shifts. VW G 052 145 A2 Special synthetic gear oil with SAE 75W90 viscosity for front and rear differentials, including limited slip differentials. It meets or exceeds industry and key gearbox manufacturers’ specifications and offers improved oxidation stability, anti-scufing protection, micropitt You can also help to reduce your total cost of ownership with technical services such as Shell LubeMatch and Shell LubeCoach. From breakthrough, patented technologies to industry-leading innovations, our commercial-vehicle products increase durability, reliability, and efficiency. Effective gear oil maintenance is essential for the smooth operation and longevity of gearboxes in industrial machinery. JASO introduced the MA and MB specification to distinguish between friction modified and non friction modified engine oils. gl5. Always consult the owner’s manual or product documentation. The right oil is vital to the smooth operation of your Volkswagen. This standardization makes it possible to make specific statements about the requirements for the lubricants. What does the “w” in a grade of motor oil stand for? The “w” in motor oil stands for winter. GEAR OILS Gear oil is a fluid lubricant used in gears (gearboxes) for reduction of friction and wear of the gear tooth surfaces, removal of the heat generated by the operating gear and corrosion protection of the gear parts. This information likely can be obtained from the original equipment manufacturer's specifications. Some manual transmissions also use this fluid. Learn about its uses, top products, and maintenance tips for optimal transmission and performance. Gearboxes are devices for the transmission o… What is Gear Oil? Gear oil is a lubricant made specifically for transmissions, transfer cases, and differentials in automobiles, trucks, and other machinery. Check Manufacturer Specifications: Most gear systems have specific requirements for oil type, viscosity, and additives. Considerations before Oil Analysis Recommended by Lucas Oil for any application requiring SAE 85W-140 gear oil, whether in light duty trucks, SUVs, or commercial vehicles. 00, etc: Volkswagen Motor Oil Specifications Explained API SN Engine Oil Category JASO MA and JASO MB specs explained Things to Know About Viscosity New Gear Oil Viscosity Grades: SAE 65, 70 and 75 Introducing the SAE 8 and SAE 12 Viscosity Grades The SAE 16 Viscosity Grade Discover the ultimate Engine Oil Specification Chart to choose the right oil for your vehicle. It refers to the thickness of the oil and its resistance to flow, which can significantly affect the lubrication quality and energy efficiency of the gear system. This page gives an overview of the oil specifications, see also the measurement data of engine oils and gear oils over a wide temperature range. Specifications Guide on selecting the right gearbox oil, covering types, viscosity grades, additives, material compatibility, industry standards, and driving conditi Understanding engine oil standards When choosing an engine oil, you can refer to the standards of the product. Most four-stroke motorcycles with wet clutches need a JASO MA oil. With our oil guide, you can find the right motor oil as well as other suitable lubricants or operating fluids for your vehicle without any prior knowledge and in just a few steps. Jan 10, 2025 · A typical bottle of engine oil or gear oil can have a rather bewildering list of standards, grades and terms that can be confusing if you are unfamiliar with them. ” The requirements of many equipment manufacturers have exceeded the API GL-5 specification. On this site we introduce API's most important lubricant standards. In cold climates gear The Difference between GL-4 and GL-5 Gear Oils Many people are confused about API gear oil classifications. Gear oil is a lubricant made specifically for transmissions, transfer cases, and differentials in automobiles, trucks, and other machinery. Although this is true for “gear oil”, it does not make API GL-5 gear oils satisfactory for all transmissions especially those that use synchromesh. Not sure which motor oil or gear oil your vehicle requires? You’re not alone! Because approvals, specifications and viscosities such as 0W-30, 5W-30, 10W-40 are not familiar to everyone right away. Oct 16, 2024 · Choosing the right gear oil for your industrial applications is essential for optimal performance and equipment longevity. Gear Oil Classification Systems SAE VISCOSITY GRADE Gear lubricants must flow freely when the axle is cold, yet have sufficient thickness or viscosity to separate the lubricated parts parts at normal operating temperatures. However, conditions in gear-driven operations such as steel mills, manufacturing plants and other strenuous industrial If the gearbox is equipped with a vent plug that incorporates a pressure relief valve, wait for the oil in the gearbox to cool before removing the plug, and beware of possible jets of oil during transport, lifting, installation, adjustment, operation, cleaning, maintenance, repair, dismantling and scrapping. Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) is a special lubricant used in automatic gearboxes, hydraulic-power-assisted steering systems and in the transfer cases of 4WD systems of cars and trucks. The viscosity of gear oil is selected based on factors like operating temperature, gear type, load, and speed. We have compiled this competition oils guide to cut through some of the jargon and help choose the most suitable lubricant for your motorsport car. Check the equipment manufacturer’s recommendations and specifications to guide you in your decision. Motor oil, often described as the lifeblood of an engine, requires precise selection to match the manufacturer’s specifications and ambient temperature conditions. Dec 22, 2023 · Gearbox type: The type of gearbox and its specific design requirements play a huge role in determining the oil type. This guide will explore the various types of transmission fluids available and how choosing the right one can dramatically affect your vehicle’s performance and longevity API maintains more than 500 standards and recommended practices. Jul 10, 2025 · Selecting gear oils for specific applications requires understanding the viscosity and extreme pressure demands for each application. Meets or exceeds API GL-5, MT-1, and other common gear oil specifications. Feb 6, 2020 · What Are Motor Oil Specifications? Motor oil specifications are standards set by various organizations to ensure that motor oils meet certain performance and quality criteria. This information allows you to understand the type of engine the oil is designed for (diesel or gasoline), its performance level and whether the oil meets your automotive manufacturer’s recommendations. 2nd generation of the 8HP family: 8HP50, 8HP65, 8HP75, 8HP95. May 9, 2024 · Discover the best oil type for your Jeep Wrangler's differential on TakeUrOil - your guide to optimal vehicle performance and maintenance. To use the chart, you read from side to side NOT up and down. For this reason, transmission oils are divided into different classes or provided with OEM approvals, similar to the specifications for engine oils. Talking about specifications, we have the GL class under the API grading, which introduces us to gl4 vs. It has high viscosity and usually contains organosulfur compounds. A good way to check to see if an oil is “chemically active” is to look at the specification sheet provided by the lubricant manufacturer. But certain models require particular lubricants, so it’s important to get the correct gear oil for your vehicle or equipment. Rather than set-ting arbitrary change intervals, manufacturers should regularly monitor by oil analysis the condition of the oil to determine stability of the lubricant. SPECIAL PROPERTIES FOR MANUAL GEAR / DIFFERENTIAL OILS Capable of providing an easy gearshift for the life of the oil drain. Besides gear lubrication, the liquid is designed for optimal functioning of all transmission parts like the torque converter. Failure to observe the information provided in Apr 22, 2024 · Hone your knowledge of engine oil essentials with insights on SAE ratings, viscosity, and additives, vital for optimal vehicle performance. Gear Oils Many changes have taken place in gear oil requirements and gear oil specificaions. In 2009, Volkswagen introduced a new preselective robotic gearbox Automatic transmission fluid Automatic transmission fluid Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) is a hydraulic fluid that is essential for the proper functioning of vehicles equipped with automatic transmissions. While your engine uses an oil pump to provide pressurized oil to the engine’s bearings, lifters, etc. Specifications, on the other hand, depend on the manufacturer and indicate which engine or gearbox the lubricants are compatible with and officially approved by the Mar 29, 2022 · The thickness of a gear oil and other liquids is referred to as its viscosity. This prompted the development of the API MT-1 category. The Opticruise G25, G33 and G38 gearbox range, available as a standard or heavy-duty option, is the industry’s leading gearbox choice for sustainable, fuel-eficient transport operations. Gear oil changes as needed are critical during the first few weeks or months of operation of gear cases. The new grades were added to reflect Jun 16, 2024 · What is a Gearbox? A box or case containing gear sets has many different names: speed reducers, reduction gearboxes, gear speed reducers, and gearboxes. It is of high viscosity and usually contains organosulfur compounds. Compatibility Ensure that the selected gear oil is compatible with existing lubricants in the system. By understanding the different types of gear oils and implementing proper maintenance practices, you can enhance the performance and reliability of your equipment. Dec 23, 2024 · Learn about engine oil grades, their classification, and how to choose the right oil for your vehicle. May 29, 2025 · Please note that this is a general overview, and it’s important to consult the manufacturer’s recommendations and specifications for the specific gear oil and gearbox combinations to ensure compatibility and optimal performance. 40 per cent of seal failures relate to oil compatibility problems. In 2007, Volkswagen introduced a 7-speed All necessary purchasing and design information is provided in the sales catalogue. Feb 15, 2024 · The numbers in the middle of the chart are ISO Viscosity Grades, American Gear Manufacturers Association (AGMA) Grades, SAE Crankcase Oil Grades and SAE Gear Oil Grades. May 25, 2024 · Viscosity is arguably the most important characteristic of gear oil. Some modern automatic transaxles (integrated transmission and differential) do not use a heavy oil at all but lubricate with the lower-viscosity hydraulic fluid, which is available at API CK-4 and FA-4 Specifications in a Nutshell VW 507. What is Hydraulic Oil and What is it Used For? If you’ve ever felt the pressure of choosing the right hydraulic oil for your machinery, you’ll know all too well the minefield of information that’s out there in books or online. Oct 16, 2023 · Explore the benefits of 75W-140 Gear Oil. FAQs 1. Transmission oil specifications Not every transmission oil has the same composition, because every transmission has different demands on the lubricant. Some modern automatic transmissions (integrated transmission and differential) do not use heavy oil at all, but instead, lubricate with the lower viscosity hydraulic Jan 6, 2022 · A comparative viscosity chart, like this gear oil viscosity chart, can help determine if two or more lubricants have similar viscosities. Different industry associations and different equipment manufacturers issue unique specifications. Information on any electric motor coupled to the gearbox must be obtained directly from the mo- tor’s own installation, operation and maintenance manual. Our more than 600 corporate members, from the largest major oil company to the smallest of independents, come from all segments of the industry. Read on to discover the different types of oil and which is right for your car. Technical information about how engine, gearbox, and grease oil viscosity grades are classified. Plus, learn the basics of gear oil, including popular 80w90 gear oil, and understand how it differs from other lubes. Aug 15, 2024 · Understanding how to read gear oil weight is crucial for ensuring optimal performance and longevity of your vehicle's transmission, differential, and other API API Gear Oil Specifications You can download API's Publication 1560 on gear oils for more detailed information. So for example, an ISO grade hydraulic AW-46 has a viscosity similar to a 20W SAE grade, not 30W as mentioned above. Gear lubricants are formulated and applied to prevent premature component failure, assure reliable operation, reduce operating cost, and increase service life. What kind of oil does a gearbox take? The type of oil a gearbox takes depends on the gearbox design, operating conditions, and manufacturer recommendations The 7-speed preselective robotic transmission VW DQ200 or DSG-7 has been assembled by the company since 2007 and installed on front-wheel drive cars under the symbol 0AM, and after the 2013 update as 0CW. This gearbox is also installed on Chrysler, Dodge and Jeep under its own designation 850RE. They may meet the “gear oil 40 per cent of seal failures relate to oil compatibility problems. New Gear Oil Viscosity Grades: SAE 65, 70 and 75 In February 2019, the SAE J306 standard – that sets the limits for gear oil viscosity grades – has been updated. 00, VW 504. The American Petroleum Institute (API) is the only national trade association that represents all aspects of America’s oil and natural gas industry. Jump to: Fluid for manual transmission Fluid for automatic transmission Fluid for Gear Oil Classification Systems SAE VISCOSITY GRADE Gear lubricants must flow freely when the axle is cold, yet have sufficient thickness or viscosity to separate the lubricated parts parts at normal operating temperatures. The most extensively referenced industrial oil classification is the one established by ANSI/AGMA (American National Standard Institute/American Gear Manufacturers Association) that classifies industrial gear oils where gear oils are classified into four types as shown in the following table : ① R&O gear oil is formulated to contain, as additives, rust inhibitor and oxidation inhibitor and Gear Lubricant Characteristics and Viscosity Gear Products and Suppliers | Gear Knowledge Menu Gear lubricant must possess the following characteristics: Good viscosity is essential to ensure cushioning and quiet operation. 00, etc: Volkswagen Motor Oil Specifications Explained API SN Engine Oil Category JASO MA and JASO MB specs explained Things to Know About Viscosity New Gear Oil Viscosity Grades: SAE 65, 70 and 75 Introducing the SAE 8 and SAE 12 Viscosity Grades The SAE 16 Viscosity Grade This article will explain how used oil analysis can help determine the condition of a gearbox by learning the most important factors for used oil analysis, how to interpret the results of a used oil analysis report and how trending can help determine the schedule for preventive maintenance actions. The viscosity ranges for AGMA lubricant numbers correspond with those of ASTM D2422 and ISO 3448. 00, etc: Volkswagen Motor Oil Specifications Explained API SN Engine Oil Category JASO MA and JASO MB specs explained Things to Know About Viscosity New Gear Oil Viscosity Grades: SAE 65, 70 and 75 Introducing the SAE 8 and SAE 12 Viscosity Grades The SAE 16 Viscosity Grade Jan 16, 2024 · Much like how engine oil provides a protective layer on moving engine components, differential fluid, often simply referred to as gear oil, does much the same thing for your vehicle’s differential components. References for viscosity scales and classifications here BMW Transmission & Differential Oil This page covers fluid information and recommendations for BMW manual and automatic transmissions, rear differentials, and front differentials on xDrive models. Our full range . Following these recommendations will help ensure optimal performance and warranty compliance. ² The good news is that the latest Shell Omala gear oil, Shell Omala S4 GXV, has been designed to meet the most recent seal compatibility specifications that have been introduced by leading manufacturers. The SAE classification for axle and transmission lubricant viscosity is indicated in the table below. Efficiency Through Innovation As a world leader in drivetrain technology, is focused on keeping your business optimized and running strong. Instead of getting lost in the world of hydraulic fluid, hydraulic liquids or hydraulic lubricants, why not take a look at our easy-to-follow guide to hydraulic May 12, 2025 · Understanding the difference between gearbox oil and transmission fluid is crucial—using the wrong one can cause serious damage to your vehicle’s performance. As a result, SAE and ASTM have proposed updated GL categories for present and future needs. You would not for example put an Automatic Transmission Oil or a Gear Oil in your engine! It’s important to know what the oil’s intended purpose is. Using the right gear oil for each application helps protect […] Understanding Gear Oil Viscosity Grades This section delves into the classification of lubricants used in mechanical transmissions, focusing on the measurement of their resistance to flow. API Spec is a very common sight, in fact you'll find one on almost all gear box oil, but what does it all mean? The American Petroleum Institute (API) has a system of specifications for classifying gear and differential oils with a GL (Gear Lubricant) rating American Petroleum Institute (API) Gearbox Oil Specifications Shop for API Spec Engine And Gearbox Oils API Gearbox Specification GL-1 Through the years, lubricant users have been treated to a number of ways to designate viscosity grades of the lubricants used in manufacturing. Understanding these grades is crucial for ensuring optimal performance and longevity of various machinery components. You may have wondered, what is the difference between GL-4 and GL-5 gear oil? Where can I buy GL-4 and GL-5 gear oil? It would be great if industrial gears ran in cool, clean and dry environments. Three new viscosity grades – SAE 65, 70 and 75 – were introduced and the limits for grade SAE 80 have been adjusted to tighten the broad kinematic viscosity window that previously existed. Note: for the purposes of this page, "Vintage" refers to all BMW cars built up to and including the E30 3-series. — a typical bottle of engine oil or gear oil can have a rather bewildering list of standards, grades and terms that can be confusing if you are unfamiliar with them. There are SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) grades for gear oils and crankcases (engines), AGMA (American Gear Manufacturers Association) grades for gear oils, SUS (Saybolt Universal Seconds), cSt (kinematic viscosity in centistokes), and absolute Aug 4, 2021 · How to choose an automotive gear oil Automotive gear systems, such as those in manual transmissions and differentials, have a tendency to engage in a lot of metal-on-metal contact, causing heat and friction which results in wear and potential component failure if not maintained properly. Specifications, on the other hand, depend on the manufacturer and indicate which engine or gearbox the lubricants are compatible with and officially approved by the Apr 30, 2024 · Introduction The lifeblood of any vehicle's transmission system is its transmission fluid. Car engine oil explained, read our guide to multi-grades and our expert break down of what those oil specifications mean. In fact, the entire Shell Omala range has been specially curated to meet any industrial gearbox need: The classification of all types of oil ensures consistent quality and functionality of lubricants internationally. Explore the distinct functions of transmission fluid and engine oil. An updated version of the dual wet clutch gearbox for MQB models is known as 0DL. Suitable for 4 and 5 gear ZF automatic While the two numbers specify the SAE viscosity grade, the viscosity index shows the temperature related change of viscosity. X gear oils can help to reduce the total cost of gearbox ownership. In fact, the entire Shell Omala range has been specially curated to meet any industrial gearbox need: Motor oil composition: what are the differences and how to pick the right motor oil Depending on their base stock type and proportions of various additives, engine lubricants are usually divided into 3 types: May 15, 2019 · The revised standard better outlines the low viscosity grades for future manual transmission fluid and automotive gear oil requirements through the introduction of three new viscosity grades: SAE 65 SAE 70 SAE 75 At the same time, the SAE 80 viscosity grade has been amended to tighten the broad kinematic viscosity window which previously existed. In this blog, we’ll dive into the different types of gear oil, understand viscosity, and answer some frequently asked questions about this essential fluid. The classification of all types of oil ensures consistent quality and functionality of lubricants internationally. Understanding the difference between 220 and 320 gear oil can greatly enhance your vehicle maintenance knowledge! The transmission oil change is an essential practice for your vehicle, and you have to get a product with the correct specifications for your vehicle. This standard requires knowing the linear pitch speed for a single-reduction gearbox or the linear pitch speed of the lowest-speed gear match for a multi-stage gearbox. It serves as a lubricant for gears, helping to reduce friction, dissipate heat, and prevent wear and tear. B71 2290 is a low-SAPS oil intended for engines with diesel particulate filters and with Euro 5 emission standards. At least for those motorcycles which use engine oil to lubricate their transmission and wet clutch. It is a common belief that API GL-5 oils can be used where API GL-4 requirements are specified. Understand types, differences, and essential maintenance for optimal vehicle performance. While there are many different measurements used for viscosity, the standard option for gear oil and many other automotive oils is the weight classification established by the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE). Follow good engineering practices, read the information in this manual thoroughly and apply it rigorously. May 24, 2017 · Have you ever looked at the specifications for gear oil and wondered what all those values really meant? Check out final drive gear oil characteristics! Discover the complete Engine Oil Classification Chart with SAE, API, ACEA, ILSAC, and JASO standards to choose the best oil for your vehicle. Dodge® Torque-Arm will be The American Gear Manufacturing Association (AGMA) includes in their standard 9005-D94 the kinematic viscosity and performance requirements for closed industrial gearboxes. The 7-speed preselective robotic transmission DQ500 or VW DSG7 has been produced in Germany since 2009 and is installed on PQ35 platform models under the symbol 0BH and Transporter minibuses as 0BT. Volkswagen Gear Oil Specifications VW G 009 317 Gear oil for mechanical and automatic 6 gear transmissions. The first number in the oil classification refers to a cold weather viscosity. com Mar 28, 2024 · Gear Oil Explained: Types, Viscosity & FAQs 28 Mar 2024 Gear oil is the broad term for several different types of lubricants and fluids that support the functioning and performance of the gear systems within a vehicle. Gearbox Oil Specifications Explained. Apr 22, 2024 · Keywords: Suzuki Swift gearbox oil types, aftermarket gear stick options, car service Suzuki Swift, mechanic life tips, automotive repair insights, Suzuki car maintenance, how to change gearbox oil, gear stick replacement Suzuki Swift, Swift gearbox oil specifications, grease monkey tips The ZF 8HP50 8-speed automatic transmission has been assembled at a plant in Germany since 2014 and is installed on rear-wheel drive BMW models as the GA8HP50Z and all-wheel drive as the GA8HP50X. The version of the gearbox with two dry clutches for Audi models is known under its index 0BM. Similar to engine oil (although not the same), it serves multiple purposes, from protecting gears from wear and tear to dissipating heat and reducing friction. These specifications cover a wide range of factors, including viscosity, temperature stability, wear protection, fuel economy, and compatibility with engine materials. gfih dkz tgfph fycdfic enbh lxl qku vklaa zymu pwrv