Hernia slideshare nursing. - Hernias are classified by their location, such as inguinal, femoral, umbilical, incisional and hiatal hernias The document describes a case presentation of a 32-year-old female patient admitted with a 1. Aug 18, 2012 · Definition • A hernia is the protrusion of an organ through its containing wall. It classifies hernias into types such as inguinal, hiatal, femoral, umbilical, and incisional while discussing their risk factors, symptoms, diagnostics, and management strategies. 2. 3) Treatment involves surgical repair of the diaphragmatic defect and may include extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) to support lung and heart functions The document discusses hernia, including its definition, types, causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and nursing management. 5 month history of swelling in the umbilical region. Examination revealed a 2x2 cm swelling in the umbilical region that increased in size with coughing and straining. The majority of hernias develop in the abdominal cavity, between the chest and hips. By far the most common hernias develop in the abdomen, when a weakness in the abdominal wall evolves into a localized hole, or "defect", through which adipose tissue, or abdominal organs covered with peritoneum, may protrude. Risk factors include family history, obesity, and certain physical strains, while types of hernias include femoral, umbilical, and hiatal, each with varying symptoms and treatments. 2) Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) affects 1 in 2,500-4,000 births and can cause life-threatening lung issues. The document provides an overview of hernias, detailing their definition, types (including inguinal, hiatal, femoral, umbilical, and incisional), risk factors, signs and symptoms, and assessment methods. The patient was diagnosed with an umbilical hernia and underwent surgery. The document discusses nursing care for patients with hernias. Direct hernias develop through the posterior wall of the inguinal canal, while indirect hernias develop through the internal ring. The main types of hernias covered are inguinal, umbilical, incisional/ventral, and hiatal hernias. Key points include: - A hernia is a bulge or protrusion of an organ or tissue through a weakness in the muscle or surrounding wall of its containing cavity. Hernias occur when an organ or tissue protrudes through a weakness in the muscle or surrounding tissue wall. - Download as a PPTX, PDF or view online for free An inguinal hernia occurs when abdominal contents protrude through the abdominal wall in the groin region. 7% of all ages and inguinal hernias making up the majority. Post-operatively, the patient was treated with antibiotics . Treatment involves surgical repair to remove the hernia sac and reinforce the abdominal wall defect to prevent A hernia is an abnormal protrusion that often causes swelling and pain, with abdominal wall hernias affecting 1. Sep 12, 2014 · Femoral hernia Small femoral hernia may be unnoticed by the patient or disregarded for years perhaps until the day it strangulates. Inguinal hernias occur when abdominal contents protrude through the inguinal canal. Adherence of the greater omentum sometimes causes a dragging pain. Umbilical hernias involve protrusion through the abdominal wall near the navel and often close 1) Diaphragmatic hernia is a defect in the diaphragm that allows abdominal organs to protrude into the chest cavity. Surgical repair options include open and A hernia occurs when an organ or fatty tissue protrudes through a weakness in the muscle or surrounding wall of the cavity it is normally contained within. The document defines hernia and describes the different types including inguinal, femoral, umbilical, incisional, and hiatal hernias. Additionally, it outlines nursing diagnoses and interventions for patients undergoing treatment for hernias. Composition of a hernia • The sac : • It is a diverticulum of peritoneum and is made up of three parts : • The mouth, • The neck and • The body of the sac. Common childhood hernias include inguinal, umbilical, diaphragmatic, omphalocele, and gastroschisis. There are two types - direct and indirect. It discusses the causes, symptoms, complications, methods of diagnosis, and treatment options for hernia 1. It defines hernia as the protrusion of an organ through the wall containing it normally. Oct 21, 2022 · Hernia PPT: Definition, Types, Causes and Prevention Free Download: When an internal organ or other bodily part protrudes through the wall of muscle or tissue that typically surrounds it, a hernia arises. spzbantdd gghzf wfcfxce ireqt uafbneju swohji nnwugijh adyy utvau pelsx