Spetsnaz knife gun. It was created during WWII to meet the demands of unconventional warfare. 62mm SP-3 Jun 9, 2019 · A real Spetsnaz knife is not a ballistic knife. Spetsnaz: X5 GROM: X3 The Russian rips the blade from the dead Polish soldier and sheathes it. So far I’m loving it, could become an integral part of any larger kit from combloc and modern wars Apr 18, 2025 · In the game Resident Evil RE:3 , a character named Nikolai Zinoviev, who is said to have worked for Spetsnaz during the Soviet Union, uses a ballistic knife, and in the last half of the game, when Jill does not shoot Carlos who is holding Nikolai, he cuts off Carlos' head with it. The basic peculiarity of a knife combat is that it is the combat of short The reconnaissance knife shooting NRS (GRAU index 6P25) and its development NRS-2 (6P31 “Vzmakh”) is one of the most unusual, and probably the least used types of special weapons developed in the USSR in the seventies of the 20th century. The basic peculiarity of a knife combat is that it is the combat of short Usually a fighter from the Spetsnaz has several knives: knife-bayonet for a Kalashnikov's submachine-gun (AK-74), combat knife, all-purpose "survival" knife, all-purpose clasp-knife, hidden knife, and (or) fling knife. Designed in early 1980s for Spetsnaz troops, the NRS-2 is still used today by some members of the Russian special forces. Like many other Russian and Soviet-era weapons, these knives are very The NRS-2 (Special Scout Knife) (official GRAU index 6P25U) is a survival knife with a built-in single-shot shooting mechanism designed to fire an 7. Spetsnaz). 62×42mm SP-3 (СП-3) cartridge, similar to the SP-4 cartridge designed for the PSS silent pistol). Sapper blade MPL-50. Jul 22, 2015 · As the general rule goes, you should never bring a knife to a gun fight… unless of course that knife happens to be an NRS-2, a knife that also just so happens to have a gun built into the handle. It is known that some real-life operators simply cut off the bottom of the holster so the gun could be holstered with the silencer attached, if it is required by tactical situation. A ballistic knife is a knife whose blade is propelled from the handle by a spring, gas, explosion, or some other mechanism. It was originally used by the Soviet Spetsnaz Force. Shooting with pressure 200 bar. 12 Adam Celadin 610K subscribers 271K views 4 years ago #Spetsnaz #LordsOfTheBlades #GunBlade NR-40 Soviet Army NR-40 combat knife. The Spetsnaz were distinguished with maroon berets–similar to how US Rangers wear green berets. In fact, ballistic knives have been banned since the 1980s, and are considered Mar 24, 2020 · In general terms, SpetsNaz troops are not “Special Forces” in the American sense of the term, because their role is not to train and organize foreign, allied units, like our own Special Forces groups. PP-90 I have a weird love of guns that fold into box-like shapes to avoid looking like guns. It’s not a great system. Here is a Soviet military version that has a neat photo shoot over at English Russia “This is a special Soviet knife designed in the 1970s at the order of the Ministry of Defence and KGB of the USSR. Their main tasks were cover demolitions, sniping, and recon. I found myself acquiring a Russian ballistic knife so I decided to see what it’s all about. Nov 25, 2016 · These combat knives are made upon request of Far East region Spetsnaz. It features a We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. 81 thickness: 6 mm - 0. Search "switchblade knife" @BladeCity Spring Loaded Ballistic Knife 176K Dislike The two GROM members come out from the hall. against knife, club or gun), grappling, and weapons training as well as personal wellness. In his book Inside The Aquarium, Viktor Suvorov described a ballistic knife as part of a Soviet spetsnaz trooper's equipment. . From the rugged Kukri of the Gurkhas to the lightning-fast Ballistic Knife of the Russian Spetsnaz, this comprehensive guide explores the Top 9 Knives Used by Elite Forces. The design and […] NRS (Нож Разведчика Стреляющий НРС) recon / scout shooting knife is one of most indigenous and most rarely used weapons of the Soviet and Russian Spetsnaz. Western officials believe that Spetznaz has spearheaded the invasion of Ukraine, permeating across the border before the bombardments began in the early hours of Thursday morning. Originally designed during 1970s as a close combat weapon for army reconnaissance units, it combines a combat knife with built-in single shot “pistol”, firing internally silenced, captive piston 7. The Fox Predator, is a beautifully designed combat knife, which convinces on the one hand by its beautiful lines, but also by its very high quality workmanship. e. 3D Models below are suitable not only for printing but also for any computer graphics like CG, VFX, Animation, or even CAD. NRS-2 6P31 shooting scout knife rubber suspension system (russian spetsnaz) [SOLD] Price $380 (item number: #941) Price do not include shipping, shipping costs are calculated separately after placing an order, depending on the location and weight of the items. Today the Spetsnaz does everything from counter-terrorism to civilian and military policing. They call it the weapon of the Russian special forces. Maximum working pressure 800 bar with titan handle. Combat Vehicles of Russia's Special Forces: Spetsnaz, airborne, Arctic and interior troops. Feb 16, 2011 · A ballistic knifeA ballistic knife is an automatic knife with a detachable blade that can be expelled from the handle/frame as a projectile by means of a spring-operated or gas-driven mechanism. Originally designed for Spetsnaz special forces, this ingenious tool hides a single-shot firearm Apr 25, 2015 · These knife-guns fell out of favor over time but come back up in other forms in recent generations. 122K subscribers in the ForgottenWeapons community. 54 spetsnaz 3d models found Download or buy, then render or print from the shops or marketplaces. Today it refers to special forces branches and task forces subordinate to ministries including defence, internal affairs, or emergency Ballistic Knife - Russian Type "Speznas" Blade Update inoxesox 141K subscribers Subscribed Sep 17, 2023 · Spetsnaz soldiers, Russia's elite military force, undergo a transformative journey of intense physical, mental, and emotional training, exemplifying the pinnacle of dedication, resilience, and We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Retrieved 20 July 2023. Some, but not all, blades possess a guard designed to prevent them from slipping through the hands of their users. The "safe" way to fire involves holding the blade to absorb recoil. It concentrates on things such as self-protection (i. The handle is made of walnut or leather. Payment and Shipping Instructions: Payment Methods: Money Orders, Personal Checks, Cashiers Checks, Ships Using: Izhmash Russian Spetsnaz Ballistic Knife Knives - 13348642 I am 5 times World Champion in Instinctive Knife Throwing, Member of International Knife Throwers Hall Of Fame, 4 Times Record Holder for Czech Book of Records, Video producer with 5 Shows,100 The members of the Voskya Spesialnogo Naznecheniya are more than elite forces working for the Cossacks; they are the iron will of Rodina made flesh. This weapon combines a knife blade and a single-shot gun that fires a 7. It has a long-stroke gas piston operating rod in a gas cylinder above the barrel. We have a great online selection at the lowest prices with Fast & Free shipping on many items! Hey guys, I'm searching for a particular knife that is currently issued to members of the Russian Spetsnaz troops, it is called the NRS-2. The Spetsnaz is the Russian special forces group. 62x42mm SP-3 (СП-3) cartridge, similar to the SP-4 cartridge designed for the PSS Silent Pistol). The basic peculiarity of a knife combat is that it is the combat of short May 30, 2024 · Explore the legacy of precision and speed in Spetsnaz operations with insights on Combat Knives in Spetsnaz. When someone ejects the blade using either one of two systems, the blade can travel up to 20 feet at 40 miles per hour. Get the best deals for Spetsnaz Knife at eBay. Russian SpetsNaz are more like U. com Oct 11, 2011 · For the first time, original Russian Spetsnaz knives are offered on American market. The Spetsnaz finds himself in a boiler room and a dead end. Apr 6, 2014 · Spetsnaz Equipment As a strategic-level theater asset, spetsnaz brigades typically received greater funding and better equipment than their security counterparts. During the Cold War, the need for a multi-purpose blade became apparent, so a survival machete was designed to chop, cut, pry, saw, hammer, and perform just about every other field duty. It is a special forces type of knife that conceals inside the handle a hidden firing mechanism that is capable of firing a 7. Some ballistic knives utilize compressed air or even gas Product Description Fox Predator Spetsnaz Fixed Blade, N690Co Steel, Forprene Handle Fox Predator Spetsnaz Fixed Blade Specifications Blade: stainless steel N690Co hardness: HRC 58-60 handle: FORPRENE black sheath: NYLON 1000D - with MOLLE system blade: 17 cm - 6. The NRS-2 (Нож Разведчика Стреляющий, "Scout Firing Knife") (official GRAU index 6P25U) is a gun hybrid with a combination of a knife blade and a built-in single-shot shooting mechanism designed to fire a 7. Everyone in a special purpose unit has his own special knife designed for specific tasks. Share the best GIFs now >>> Jan 28, 2009 · RUSSIAN MARTIAL ART SYSTEMA SPETSNAZ DVD #6 - KNIFE IN CLOSED COMBAT KNIFE FIGHTING TECHNIQUES FOR STREET SELF DEFENSE TRAINING KNIFE SELF-DEFENSE DVD - This Martial Arts Instructional Video includes 100+ Knife Fighting Techniques of reality-based Self-Defense Training LEARN STREET SELF DEFENSE FIGHTING AGAINST KNIFE THREATS to arteries and neck, knife attacks from behind and powerful knife Buy Cold stl spetsnaz trench shovel: GunBroker is the largest seller of Knife Accessories Knives & Swords All: 1112819019 ← Previous Next → Russian NRS-2 Scout Knife Posted on September 5, 1986 Russian NRS-2 Scout Knife 1986 – “ NRS-2″ Gun / Knife adopted for service Russian NRS-2 Scout Knife (Visited 121 times, 1 visits today) Jan 6, 2016 · Russian Martial Art Systema Spetsnaz International training center offers reality-based self-defense classes, instructional DVDs, hand to hand combat seminar The Spetsnaz leader readies his Carbine, but the Green Beret leader fires wildly at him and shoots the gun out of his hands. Each knife has a unique identification number. It was manufactured by the Tula Arms Plant for Soviet Spetsnaz troops in the 1980s, and is still used as a personal weapon for modern Spetsnaz troops and special law enforcement groups. The entire purpose of Ballistics knives is to use them in combat when firearms are no Ballistic Knife is a knife-gun combination, more like a cyborg. The blade fits into the hollow handle, locking it in place. It has a stout hardwood handle, a broad flat steel blade and 3 sharp edges. com : Russian hunting knife Spetsnaz . Combat knives of Russian Spetsnaz were developed by greatly experienced specialists, most of whom were directly involved in combat operations. Today it's a holy grail for knife collectors and will cost a pretty penny if you can find one. Knife Blade follows the outlines of the popular combat knife "Antiterror". Also note that this list does not include information on Ukrainian equipment NRS (Нож Разведчика Стреляющий НРС) recon / scout shooting knife is one of most indigenous and most rarely used weapons of the Soviet and Russian Spetsnaz. It was apparently built for Spetsnaz forces and might still be used by them. TIL: Russian Special Forces use a knife that fires a bullet out of the bottom of the hilt. The Spetsnaz plunges the knife into the first and shoots the second in the kneck with the gun part of the knife. The detachable blade can be ejected using a spring-assisted system or compressed air. [1] It was manufactured by the Tula Arms Plant for Soviet Spetsnaz troops in the 1980s, and today sees use as a personal weapon for modern Spetsnaz 1. Video demonstate prototype of ballistic knife. Aug 21, 2024 · These elite forces, tasked with the most dangerous and critical missions, demand equipment that is as reliable and versatile as the soldiers who wield them. Systema students train for real The following is a list of modern Russian small arms and light weapons which were in service in 2024: Jul 26, 2021 · 7. Russia vs Britain: how do the militaries stack up? US Special Forces – who they are and what they do Here's a demonstration of a ballistic knife / @inoxesox Blade Update to: How to make a Ballistic Knife (Prototype) , Spetsnaz, Speznas, КГБ, Баллистический нож, балістичного The first three Systema Spetsnaz levels include mostly self-defense theory and hand to hand combat techniques (defensive and counter-attacking techniques from strikes, punches and kicks, grabs and chokes release, the beginning level of weapon self-defense (knife, stick, and basic knowledge of gun self-defense). About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket © 2024 Google LLC ^ a b Galeotti, Mark (28 May 2020). A handle is mounted to the blade, allowing a user to safely wield it in battle. Steel 65 * 13,hornbeam,brass (US Marines) : Sports & OutdoorsTotal length315 mm Blade length180 mm greatest width of the blade (mm): 38 greatest thickness of the blade (mm): 3,9 Blade hardness HRC 58 lenght of handle 125 Thickness of handle 30-37 material of handle - Caucasian Walnut Steel - 65Х13 Finger guard and pommel bolster - brass sheath Usually a fighter from the Spetsnaz has several knives: knife-bayonet for a Kalashnikov's submachine-gun (AK-74), combat knife, all-purpose "survival" knife, all-purpose clasp-knife, hidden knife, and (or) fling knife. An ordinary scout’s knife had to turn into a combined multifunctional weapon. The weapon catch is held in its place thanks to a rotating bolt who attach themselves to the appropriate socket when needed. Dec 13, 2008 · The standard issue holster is good at keeping the gun protected from the elements and strapped to the body, but requires some time to assemble the gun for action. Systema Spetsnaz includes practical, easy-to-learn hand-to-hand combat applications and a wide range of meditation techniques, including internal body energy, breathing, and chakras Nov 1, 2014 · Here's the infamous "ballistic knife" or "Spetsnaz knife" outlawed basically everywhere in the 1980's and considered to be one of the deadliest and most dangerous knives ever made. These weapons can handle the close-quarters combat of a knife fight, without the limits of most blades. [1][2] Spring-powered ballistic knives first appeared in books and press reports on Soviet and Eastern Bloc armed forces in the late 1970s. A subreddit for posting and discussion of ForgottenWeapons, InRange TV… Usually a fighter from the Spetsnaz has several knives: knife-bayonet for a Kalashnikov's submachine-gun (AK-74), combat knife, all-purpose "survival" knife, all-purpose clasp-knife, hidden knife, and (or) fling knife. The Spetsnaz are trained in brutal and sadistic methods designed to create the best soldiers possible and the methods are effective at what they create. Special Weapon 10 inches Under 1 lbs Spring loaded The knives are Showcase of the infantry-level weapons, systems and equipment used by Russian SPETSNAZ special forces operatives. The handle contains an interior spring that propels the blade when the red button is pressed. Their main tasks were covert demolitions, sniping, and recon. It is a finger cut to allow a firm grip when pulling out the stuck knife. Ballistic Knife Spetsnaz (Russia) As the name says this knife travel in the air very fast like a fired bullet because of its design. NRS-2 In service The way the gun operates and the silencer system used on the VSS are based from the AS assault rifle. All metal parts have a matte finish and they are issued with a black leather sheath. 62x41mm SP-1 round as the OTs-38. The blade of a ballistic knife can be fired with the push of a button and travel about five meters at around 40mph, just in case a Spetsnaz soldier isn’t able to chase down the enemy. NRS-2 Okay, maybe I lied with the above statement, but can a knife be considered a part of the Russian guns collective? When does a gun become a knife and a knife become a gun? When the Spetznaz went shopping for a new knife, they knew one thing, they wanted it to also be a gun. It’s ideally suited for digging foxholes and bunkers, to chop branches, build shelters, act as an improvised paddle, and even as a last-resort weapon of defense! It’s even an Spetsnaz[note 1] (Russian: Спецназ) are special forces in many post-Soviet states. Usually a fighter from the Spetsnaz has several knives: knife-bayonet for a Kalashnikov's submachine-gun (AK-74), combat knife, all-purpose "survival" knife, all-purpose clasp-knife, hidden knife, and (or) fling knife. Particular attention is given to equipping special purpose units. 6K subscribers Subscribed The Ballistic Knife is a knife with a detachable blade that can be expelled from the handle by means of a spring-operated mechanism. The origins of this peculiar firearm can be traced back to the 1970s when See full list on athlonoutdoors. Jan 20, 2022 · Amazon. Due to ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine, quantities of operational equipment are highly uncertain and details of reactivated equipment and observed losses included in the Details. The NR-40 (from Russian: нож разведчика, НР-40 nozh razvedchika meaning "scout's knife" or Finka) was a Soviet combat knife introduced in 1940 and used throughout World War II. Army Rangers, paratroopers, or Navy SEALs, trained primarily for direct-action commando missions. Commercially-produced ballistic knives gained notoriety in the United Oct 13, 2018 · The Russian Defense Ministry recently announced that its elite Spetsnaz forces would be receiving "several dozen" new 2B25 "silent" 82mm mortar systems. The NRS-2 was manufactured in large numbers during the 1980s and it is still used by Russia’s elite Spetsnaz troops. Legendary Linnemann's paddle With Tenor, maker of GIF Keyboard, add popular Spetsnaz animated GIFs to your conversations. Spetsnaz Ballistic Knife VS Gunblade (Ultimate Test) Lords of the Blades Ep. ^ a b United States Army, Europe and Seventh Army, Headquarters (15 February 1974). The detachment was originally designed as anti-terrorist unit. Here you can see the weapons used by Russian fighters to stop their enemies. 62 mm SP-4 cartridge. The soldier only needs to bring his head into a holding position, stabs the side of the neck with his knife and pulls the knife through the throat towards the Adam apple, thereby cutting off the blood supply to the brain, cutting off the trachea and esophagus and if the opponent doesn't immediately faint from the loss of blood to the brain, he Jul 27, 2019 · Training, Banned, Bunker, Rifle, Strategy, Tactical, Terrorist, Machine, Riots, Gun, Biological, Chemical, Nbc, Fallout, Militia, Nuclear, Police State, Fema, Survival, Weapons, Guns, Firearms, Gun, Survival, Energy, Emp, Prepping, Cold War, How To, Communication, Ham Radio, Shooting, Ammo, Ammunition, Prepper, Gardening, Bushcraft, End Of The May 28, 2025 · The knife gun uses a simple mechanism with a removable bolt, a safety catch, and a weird trigger. This tactical combat knife, whose name means “storm,” is regarded as a "marine" knife since it is issued to marine infantry and underwater warfare units of the Russian armed forces. Belarusian SpetsNaz are more like U. " Mar 25, 2024 · In general terms, SpetsNaz troops are not “Special Forces” in the American sense of the term, because their role is not to train and organize foreign, allied units, like our own Special Forces groups. The These gun-knife hybrids made by Russia are perhaps the most peculiar- and dangerously unhinged- blades of all time. Historically, this term referred to the Soviet Union's Spetsnaz GRU, special operations units of the Main Intelligence Directorate of the Soviet General Staff (GRU). In the 1950’s Melita-k folding knife Spetsnaz continues a line of urban tactical knives - "Commander" and "Officer". American Styleのスペツナズナイフ （アメリカ で製造された模倣品） スペツナズ・ナイフ （英語: Spetsnaz knife）は、 ソビエト連邦 の 特殊任務部隊 （スペツナズ）が装備・使用していたといわれる、刀身の射出が可能な ナイフ である。 ロシア語 では、「弾道ナイフ （ロシア語 Oct 2, 2024 · Nrs 2 spetznaz knife gun scabbard The NRS-2 (special scout knife) (official GRAU index 6P25U) is a survival knife with a built-in single-shot shooting mechanism designed to fire a 7. Jun 21, 2025 · A Ballistic knife is a term used to refer to several types of knives that have a detachable blade. All these knives were handmade in Russia and passed rigorous tests by military Spetsnaz. Uncover specialized models, techniques, and notable instances that showcase the unparalleled expertise wielded by these elite forces. A seller from Dec 12, 2023 · The Spetsnaz is the Russian special forces group. ISBN 978-1-4728-4184-1. List of equipment of the Russian Ground ForcesEstimated list of the equipment of the Russian Ground Forces in service as of 2024. They made a The first press reports of what became known as the ballistic knife appeared in the late 1970s in connection with the Soviet Union's special operations forces. "Vityaz" regularly conducts operations to Nov 19, 2015 · KNIFE FIGHTING - REAL KNIFE COMBAT - KNIFE SELF-DEFENSE PART 2 - SYSTEMA KNIFE DISARMING TECHNIQUES Systema Spetsnaz 50. 62×41mm SP-4 (СП-4) cartridge, originally designed for the PSS silent pistol. Aug 2, 2022 · The knife is suitable for combined effectiveness during combat and other uses as well. Dec 5, 2018 · Photo: Quinten Pillen Ballistic Knife Developed for the Spetsnaz Russian special forces, the ballistic knife is a badass hybrid blade and projectile. If necessary, any can become an effective weapon. Bloomsbury Publishing. Meet the NRS-2, the Soviet military’s secret weapon — a combat knife with a built-in gun. Jul 4, 2025 · Learn how the ballistic knife works, its Soviet origins, performance limits, and current global laws, plus collector buying tips. The basic peculiarity of a knife combat is that it is the combat of short Product Description Our Special Forces Spetsnaz® Shovel is modeled after an original Soviet “Spetsnaz” military entrenching tool. Each Spetsnaz is trained to work both as a team and as an independent operative in the field A ballistic knife is a knife with a detachable blade that can be ejected to a distance of several meters / yards by pressing a trigger or operating a lever or switch on the handle. May 8, 2025 · The Spetsnaz is the Russian special forces group. 2K votes, 102 comments. Blade weapons are weapons of thin metal, beveled to create a piercing point and/or cutting edge, and are typically made of metal such as steel. Jan 5, 2019 · The Soviet Union deployed large numbers of Spetsnaz commandos during the Cold War, direct action special forces troops with the mission of conducting deep strikes, diversionary operations Systema – Russian Martial Arts Style Systema is a military martial arts system that was developed from Cossack fighting to be used by the KGB and counter terrorism groups of Russian special forces (i. Most sources say it’s still in service. The NRS-2 utilizes the same 7. Spetsnaz knives are issued to the Russian special forces for field and garrison use. 62mm bullet out of the knifes han We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. 58 oz Systema Spetsnaz, the combat of Russian Special Forces (called SPETSNAZ), is based on traditional self-defense methods that were utilized along with the modern sciences of physics, mechanics, and psychology. Without a firearm, the Spetsnaz leader tries to escape into the next room. The VSS is a gas-operated select-fire rifle. Aug 23, 2021 · The most banned knife in the United States remains the ballistic knife. com. Grabbing his AN-94, he walks out of the room and to the staircase. SIS-50 (MPL-50) this is really a SCARY and HORRIFYING weapon of the Russian Spetsnaz. Here's a look at what ballistic knives are and how they became banned. Design of engineer Ladyagin. S. In combat, a blade may be generally used to slash or Feb 24, 2022 · The Spetsnaz are a special military unit that many in Russia might consider as being similar to the British SAS. With its origins in the Russian special forces, known as Spetsnaz, this machete is designed to outperform standard tools available to civilians. Spetsnaz Vityaz (604 Center Special Purpose) - Win Yourself , You Will Be Invincible. This is Sep 6, 2023 · The Spetsnaz machete, a versatile tool from Russia, has captured the attention of outdoor enthusiasts and knife enthusiasts alike. 9. The NRS shooting knife combines the reconnaissance combat knife itself with a single-shot firing device built into its handle for silent special Check out our spetsnaz knife selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our toys & games shops. He shoots the blade at Jill and gets a bad ending. The distinctive feature of the knives is the hemispherical cutout right where the blade starts. It was the Special Weapon of the Spetsnaz. 69 overall: 30 cm - 11. The Green Beret leader takes several more shots, but is unable to hit the Spetsnaz. Apr 30, 2023 · The image of Russia's Spetsnaz as "remorseless Soviet Terminators" has enduring appeal but little truth, Mark Galeotti writes in "Putin's Wars. [4] An NRS-2 combination knife/gun was designed and developed during the 1970s at the order of the Russian The NRS-2 (Nozh Razvedchika Strelyaushiy (Нож Разведчика Стреляющий), "Scout Firing Knife") is a Soviet-era survival tool issued to Spetsnaz forces. 23 weight: 300 g - 10. Army Rangers or Navy SEALs, trained primarily for direct-action, commando missions. The body of the weapon is a well-built survival knife with a serrated back that can be used as a saw (specifically designed for cutting detonator cord) on a high-carbon steel blade suitable for both utility and combat. 8) Karatel (Каратель Mar 22, 2020 · In general terms, SpetsNaz troops are not “Special Forces” in the American sense of the term, because their role is not to train and organize foreign, allied units, like our own Special Forces groups. In the 1950’s The Spetsnaz is a Soviet special ops group that had its beginnings in WWII era Russia. Tough construction, great balance, and ability to stay sharp are just a few attributes of these special knives. The VSS is striker fired. vaxmqw awkdhs ydwxg dxgys jazmx xtc bajxan wevnuv nxkck sci