German ww2 training aircraft. The German Air Force (German: Luftwaffe, lit.

German ww2 training aircraft. Original German The combat aircraft of World War 2 ranked by their listed maximum speed from fastest to slowest. An example is WL-A+HAN, an He 59B-2 used in the ambulance role. Interwar military aircraft are military aircraft that were developed and used between World War I and World War II, also known as the Golden Age of Aviation. First Army troops found this P-47 with German markings at an airfield near Goettingen, Germany. In Nazi Germany, as WW2 approached, Hitler openly ignored the terms of the Treaty of Versailles and the NSFK members were fed straight into the Luftwaffe ready for battles to come. In fact, between, 1939 and 1945, the world’s air forces were estimated to produce more than 300,000 aircraft. Index showcasing World War II combat aircraft by respective military aviation category. Here’s a highlight of some of Germany’s most notable and impressive World War II jet-powered aircraft and designs. Among these aircraft were the German BückerBü 131D, the British DH. Although obsolete by the start of World War II, the Go 145 remained in operational service until the end of the War in Europe as a night harassment bomber. 352 confirmed kills – that’s how many Allied aircraft German flying ace Erich “The Black Devil” Hartmann shot down when he served . (National Archives) Stories The Luftwaffe’s Secret Squadrons In World War II Dec 21, 2023 · German aircraft attrition was high both from combat but also just because of the conditions, while the Soviet aircraft were designed for the harsh local conditions, and some of the Western types like the P-39 seemed to be highly adaptable to them. Common uses for the airplane would have included virtually Mar 11, 2019 · The Luftkriegsschulen were training facilities for junior officers of the Luftwaffe-Wehrmacht, whose graduates were entitled to fly aircraft of the A1 to B2 class. The Hitler Youth program was based on anti-intellectualism. David H Wright: Thesis on German torpedo crisis in WW2, 2004 Numerous allied reports and captured German documents from Kriegsmarine and Luftwaffe, kept at various archival-institutions and museums. there were no less than six different aircraft designs with number 33 (Caspar C 33, Focke-Wulf A 33, Heinkel HD 33, Junkers W 33 Sep 1, 2018 · The Germans instilled discipline via training in soldiers much like any other, emphasizing responsibility and encouraging subordinates to use initiative and this was responsible for several bold decisions made by German infantry soldiers in WWII. I'm looking for information (and / or discussion) on the training path that WWII pilots would have gone through. The Luftwaffe continued to support German ground forces, caused havoc for the Allies until Nazi Germany’s ultimate surrender in May of 1945. Training Overview of the Aviation Cadet Program during WWII. 82A Tiger Moth, and the American Stearman PT-17. Unhampered by tradition, German designers sought fresh means to solve old problems, and in so doing provided the Allies in both East and West with a wealth of advanced research Jan 8, 2016 · The condition for the A2 flight certificate included a basic training of sixty training flights with a total of 15 flight hours. This webpage was updated on June 11, 2025. 1943. The Luftwaffe of the Third Reich officially existed from 1933–1945; training for a German air force had been going on From the invaluable “Air War Archive” series, covering an impressive range of Luftwaffe aircraft in the vein of the ‘Images of War’ series, this detailing the often unseen and unrecognised element in aerial warfare, is that of training the pilots and crews. It was primarily used for pilot training and was known for its reliability and ease of handling, contributing to the success of many pilots during wartime operations. The course included theoretical instruction, and after an examination the student began training in two-month intervals on engines and troubleshooting. In the 1930s, Dornier became a respected aircraft manufacturer, mostly of naval aircraft which were exported around the world. 1939 Luftwaffe aircraft engaged in second line duties such as training, communications, ambulance, transport etc, used civil registrations. The German Air Force (as part of the Bundeswehr) was founded in 1956 during the era of the Cold War as the aerial warfare branch of the armed forces of West Germany. The Luftwaffe officially existed from 1933–1945 but training had started in the 1920s, before the Nazi seizure of power, and many aircraft made in the inter-war years were used during World War II. Luftwaffe: World War 2 German Military Aircraft (1933-1945) Apr 9, 2019 · Despite his cavalier attitude and lack of discipline, Hartmann’s training officers realized that he was an immensely talented pilot, and tolerated his behavior. The Luftwaffe assigned two airfleets to the campaign. Despite its intended use for training purposes, it was primarily employed for utility and liaison, similar to its contemporary, the four-seat Me-108 Taifun. During World War II, the German Luftwaffe’s pilot training program underwent significant changes as the war progressed. S. As the war progressed, German engineers sought new ways to create more powerful and effective planes. Listing of all flight, crew, gunnery, bombing and navigational trainer aircraft used by all air services of World War 2. There are also similar instructional films on several Soviet aircraft (on youtube). The emblem of WWII German armed forces was the bar cross, (Balkenkreuz) seen in its Luftwaffe upper-wing "narrow-flank" form Before the 1930s and 1940s, air power had not matured enough to be considered a dominant weapon of war. German military aircraft database - Complete collection of fighters, helicopters, bombers developed in Germany. 4 Sources 1 German Aircraft Designation System Between 1919 and about 1930 most major German aircraft manufacturers used sequential numbering systems to designate their models, with various types of prefixes. Here we take a look at an interesting release from ICM in 1/48th scale of a Mistel S1 World War II German Composite Training Aircraft. Starting from its first delivery in late 1939 the Arado Ar 96 was the Luftwaffe’s standard advanced trainer throughout the Second World War. Although 1,825 pilots were on strength, only 1,139 of these were deemed combat ready. Jan 10, 2025 · The Gotha Go 145 is a German World War II-era biplane of wood and fabric construction used by Luftwaffe training units. The Luftwaffe was an instrumental component of the Blitzkrieg battle plan. During the Depression of the 1930s, the number of pilots the U. Wood-and-fabric biplanes were replaced with streamlined, all-metal aircraft. The main list highlights the most significant aircraft that participated and includes minor types. love the IL2!). The list of Kriegsmarine ships includes all ships commissioned into the Kriegsmarine, the navy of Nazi Germany, during its existence from 1935 to the conclusion of World War II in 1945. Note that in this case the + is not a Balkenkreuz but a Red Cross on a The Luftwaffe, the German air force during World War II, emerged as one of the most formidable and technologically advanced air forces of its time. Aug 3, 2022 · The DLV/NSFK owned hundreds of full-size gliders giving its members their earliest flying experiences, first in a glider and then in small powered aircraft. These revolutionary machines, often referred to as the forerunners of modern combat aviation, played a significant role in shaping the outcome of the war. See the list of naval ships of Germany for ships in German service throughout the country's history. Anti-Aircraft Weapons and Tactics of WWII You’ve likely heard tales of World War II’s fierce air battles, but the real game changer lay in the shadows of anti-aircraft strategies. Dec 3, 2024 · Introduction to German Jets in WW2 The development and deployment of jet aircraft by Germany during World War II was a significant technological achievement that had the potential to alter the course of the war. Meanwhile, the average USAAF or RAF fighter pilot's training consisted of 225 flight hours. Jan 20, 2020 · Like the Catalina for the Allies, this German seaplane played a vital role in WW2 for the Nazis, who used it as a long range reconnaissance aircraft, troop transport and for air sea rescues. Jan 27, 2024 · The sleek and versatile aircraft played a crucial role in training German pilots for combat operations across various fronts. Jan 1, 2010 · No-one can accuse the World War II German aircraft designers of conservatism and, while the majority of combat aircraft were of conventional design, there were many others which pushed the forefront of aeronautics. May 3, 2024 · A closer look at some of the best German combat aircraft deployed during the Second World War. Army Air Corps trained decreased until in 1937 only 184 graduated from advanced pilot training. Facing resurgent German militarism and Postdam: Third carrier selected in early 1942 for conversion, the North German Lloyd line’s ship for the far east became Project “Elbe”. Germany got around the treaty restrictions by developing a civilian aircraft industry, producing military aircraft in countries outside Germany, and a sport aviation The fixed-wing aircraft operate from land bases but will patrol over open water. The use of a dedicated trainer aircraft with additional safety features—such as tandem flight controls, forgiving flight characteristics and a simplified cockpit arrangement—allows pilots-in-training to safely advance their skills to a more Surviving aircraft The only surviving Ho 229 airframe, the V3—and the only surviving Second World War-era German jet prototype still in existence—is on display in the main hall of the Steven F. Luftwaffe 1935 to 1945 An in-depth look at the German air force (Luftwaffe) during World War II, All the planes used, such as, Arado Ar 196, Fieseler Fi 103 V-1 flying bomb, Junkers Ju 52 and Messerschmitt Me 262, development history, combat service, technical information, and pictures. The Museum’s DC-3 is riveting, but for a reason you probably don’t even think about. At the start civil aviation schools inside Germany were used, But only light training Aircraft could be used in order to maintain the charade that the trainees were going to fly with civil airlines such as Lufthansa. That day, 78 A complete database of Trainer aircraft, including airplanes, companies, history, pictures, and Trainers during WW1 and WW2. The most significant aircraft that participated in World War II are highlighted in blue. Remote-control guns and pressurized cabins brought forth flying fortresses. Feb 11, 2015 · Trainers may lack the glamour of combat aircraft, but these high numbers coupled with the affection pilots feel for their first airplanes have ensured that thousands of World War II trainers are The Fallschirmjäger (German: [ˈfalʃɪʁmˌjɛːɡɐ] ⓘ) were the airborne forces branch of the Luftwaffe before and during World War II. May 8, 2020 · Concentration of force is the essence of military action. Eben-Emael during World War II on May 10, 1940, showed a new way to do this: landing military gliders filled with infantry in precise locations. After the reunification of West and 1939 Luftwaffe aircraft engaged in second line duties such as training, communications, ambulance, transport etc, used civil registrations. Note that in this case the + is not a Balkenkreuz but a Red Cross on a To train its pilots on the latest combat aircraft, Germany solicited the help of the Soviet Union, which was also isolated in Europe. Grob G 120TP, a trainer aircraft A trainer is a class of aircraft designed specifically to facilitate flight training of pilots and aircrews. A secret training airfield was established at Lipetsk in 1924 and operated for approximately nine years using mostly Dutch and Soviet, but also some German, training aircraft before being closed in 1933. Established in 1935 under the command of Hermann Göring, the Luftwaffe played a crucial role in the early successes of Nazi Germany ‘s military campaigns, employing innovative tactics and state-of-the-art aircraft to achieve air superiority over German girls would enter the Jungmadelbund (League of Young Girls) at ten, then transfer to the Bund DeutscherMadel (League of German Girls) once they turned fourteen where they were taught mostly how to be a good mother. On 1 September 1939 German forces invaded Poland, triggering World War II. Alongside these aircraft is a rare Waco Glider, providing visitors with a glimpse into the training methods and tools used during WWII. In this fundamental role, a wide variety of aircraft were used by the Luftwaffe, with trainee pilots progressing from simpler, older machines, such as the Klemm 35, the Focke-Wulf Fw 44 and the Bücker 131, to the more sophisticated Arado Ar 66, the Oct 23, 2024 · During World War II, Germany was known for its advanced aircraft designs, many of which were experimental. Feb 27, 2008 · This list covers German aircraft of the Second World War that served in the Luftwaffe during World War II as defined by the years 1939 – 1945. ” Mar 20, 2024 · World War II witnessed technological leaps in aircraft design and performance that recast the nature of air warfare. In The origins of glider technology The history of gliders in military applications dates back to the end of the First World War. List of military aircraft of Nazi Germany For unbuilt projects, see List of German aircraft projects, 1939–45. My first love was always the aircraft of WW2, with my childhood bedroom ceiling filled with Airfix models, hanging from cotton Listing of all combat aircraft deployed by Germany during World War 2. To train Dec 16, 2015 · The Secret History of World War II-Era Drones Weapons piloted from afar have been around for more than a century. Einsatzstaffel operational Staffel (of a training unit. May 3, 2020 · German Aircraft - World War II Production Different estimates occur because the literature was built over years with different information from national or industrial archives. List of German divisions in World War II This article lists divisions of the Wehrmacht (German Armed Forces) and Waffen-SS active during World War II, including divisions of the Heer (army), Luftwaffe (air force), and the Kriegsmarine (navy). Albert Kesselring 's Luftflotte 1 was equipped with 807 aircraft, which was augmented by 92 Seaplanes of The Junkers Ju 52/3m (nicknamed Tante Ju ("Aunt Ju") and Iron Annie) is a transport aircraft that was designed and manufactured by German aviation company Junkers. First introduced during 1930 as a civilian airliner, it was adapted into a military transport aircraft by Germany's Nazi regime, which exercised power over the company for its war efforts, over the objections of the company's Oct 5, 2024 · The Luftwaffe officially existed from 1933–1945 but training had started in the 1920s, before the Nazi seizure of power, and many aircraft made in the inter-war years were used during World War II. On 2 October 1933 the Gotha aircraft company was re-established. The immediate need for skilled pilots required training aircraft that could quickly prepare student pilots for the war. ). . The German air force was the German Army’s main support and helped contribute to much of the Third Reich’s early successes from 1939 to 1942. reviewed WW2 Aircraft Ranked-by-Speed, a list compiled by Military Factory, an online database of military vehicles WWII aviation enthusiasts and Hollywood tend to remember specifi c fi ghters, such as the P-51 Mustang or the P-47 Thunderbolt, and bombers, such as the B-17 Flying Fortress or the B-29 Superfortress. 'air weapon' or 'air arm', German pronunciation: [ˈlʊftvafə] ⓘ) is the aerial warfare branch of the Bundeswehr, the armed forces of Germany. Naval aviation is subordinate to the German Navy, separate from the German Air Force. Technical specs, performance data, armament details & operator history. They were the first paratroopers to be committed in large-scale airborne operations. Germany’s surprise attack and swift victory over 650 troops stationed inside Ft. Apr 16, 2020 · I have uploaded all the WW2 aircraft manuals I have collected over the years, (over 150), and they are listed below grouped as US, UK and German, (plus one Russian…. If you can't find what you're looking for here, I've uploaded nearly 100 more (including Japanese and Italian), on the below blog; WW2 Manuals - More Downloadable Files And if it is WW2 aircraft manuals you are after, I've uploaded… Dornier (named after its founder, Claudius Dornier) was involved in the design and production of aircraft during the First World War. Jul 29, 2024 · The Luftwaffe of the Third Reich officially existed from 1933–1945 but training had started in the 1920s, before the Nazi election, and many aircraft made in the inter-war years were used during World War II. n the late 1920s, Germany began to develop a glider training program, because of the restrictions placed on the size of its Air Force by the Allies, under the terms of the World War I (WWI) peace agreement, Treaty of Versailles. They valued the plane’s sturdiness and dependability – it was able to sustain a surprising amount of damage without crashing. The question about May 22, 2011 · As is known, Americans produced great many how-to-fly aircraft training films in WW2. Squadrons of Hs 123s flew into the midst of Jun 29, 2016 · Hi all. For missiles, see List of German guided weapons of World War II. Nearly 34,000 Me 109s were built throughout the course of Explore Authentic German Ww2 Plane Stock Photos & Images For Your Project Or Campaign. Feb 2, 2020 · I've put together well over 100 WW2 manuals on this page, British, American and German. Franz Drexler, a German engineer, designed this rudimentary flight simulator in 1916. List of World War II military gliders This is a complete list of Second World War military gliders. , In which of the following European locations did the Navy carry out amphibious assaults? and more. RM E3X743 – The Focke-Wulf FW 44 was a German training aircraft used during the late 1930s and World War II. g. ” But the treaty said nothing about gliders, and in the 1920s glider clubs sprang up all over Germany, training many aviators who would one day form the core of Hitler’s Luftwaffe. When I first start digging WW2 relics it was from old RAF and USAAF bases in the UK. During the war, it was heavily involved in the production of bombers and the experimental twin-engine Do 355 fighter. These Jun 11, 2025 · This is your source for English translations of original German gun manuals for rifles, pistols, machineguns, accessories, and German military training and equipment manuals for reenactors and historians. A Junkers aircraft testing operation was also located there. The list of aircraft of World War II includes all of the aircraft used by countries which were at war during World War II from the period between when the country joined the war and the time the country withdrew from it, or when the war ended. Einsatzfruede love of combat. The development of modern gliders was spurred by the Versailles Treaty following World War I, under the terms of which Germany was prohibited from constructing certain high powered airplanes. Often forgotten or misunderstood are the much smaller and slower monoplane and biplane piston-engine aircraft that were used to train thousands of United States Army Air Corps and Air Forces Dec 12, 2017 · Military investment during World War II drove significant advancements in aviation. Blitzkrieg "lightning war"- dicke Autos "fat cars"--enemy heavy bombers. Number designations are largely by the RLM designation system, although in this list they are partially organized by manufacturer and role. To be specific, I'm looking for information on what aircraft would have been the first a pilot would have been trained on (if these was more than one, what would have List of German aircraft projects, 1939–1945 The aircraft in this list include prototype versions of aircraft used by the German Luftwaffe during World War II and unfinished wartime experimental programmes. Oct 3, 2023 · Due to this, many biplanes continued to be used as training or communication aircraft. Called the SNJ by the Navy and the Harvard by the British Royal Air Force, the AT-6 (advanced trainer) was designed as a transition trainer between basic trainers and first-line tactical aircraft. In January 1939 the D prefix was deleted and substituted by the WL for Wehrmacht Luft to show military ownership. 02. This list covers aircraft of Nazi Germany that served in the Luftwaffe during the Second World War as defined by the years 1939 to 1945. Junkers Ju 488, heavy bomber Glossary Of German Terms WW2 Luftwaffe Planes - List of Aircraft Abschuss "Shootdown"--an air victory. May 29, 2015 · Hello, could somebody please give me a quick run-down of German remote-controlled turrets and how they worked? I heard that they were different from the B-29 (as it had a fire-control computer of sorts) but closer to the A-26 Invader which used periscopic sites (like in German aircraft). The Trainer Hangar at Fagen Fighters WWII Museum houses a collection of airworthy trainer planes, including the PT-17, PT-19, PT-22, PT-26, and BT-13. Despite facing numerous challenges, including resource shortages and Allied bombing campaigns, German engineers managed to design and produce several types of jet planes. The reunified Germany's military aircraft consisted of a mix of East and West German Aircraft that were in service along with new aircraft acquired after combining. Following the Treaty of Versailles, which, among other things, prohibited Germany from building certain heavy motorized aircraft, German aeronautical engineers decided, in order to circumvent this stipulation and continue innovating, to focus on […] World War II opened the skies for ingenuity and creativity which German engineers were well-skilled in. Ami slang for American. The German defeat Apr 17, 2019 · The often unseen and unrecognised element in aerial warfare, is that of training the pilots and crews, yet it its value is beyond calculation. The Panzer and Sturmartillerie units were hit especially hard by these attacks. German survival rates correspondingly reached a nadir. Without question, the twin-engine Douglas C-47 Skytrain was the most famous transport aircraft of World War II. Question, did Germans and British actually Category:German military trainer aircraft Help Aviation portal German military aircraft Attack • Bomber • Experimental • Fighter • Patrol • Reconnaissance • Trainer • Transport • Utility German civil aircraft Agricultural • Airliners • Business • Cargo • Mailplanes • Sailplanes • Sports • Trainer • Ultralight Used for elementary, advanced and instrument flight training, technical training and single-engine night fighter training. The Gotha Go 145 was a German World War II-era biplane of wood and fabric construction used by Luftwaffe training units. Apr 2, 2019 · This book covers the history and development of the German air force from 1935 to 1945, with descriptions and illustrations of almost all of the Luftwaffe's airplanes, including fighters, jet fighters, dive-bombers, ground attackers, medium and heavy bombers, jet bombers, seaplanes, flying boats and carrier planes, transport and gliders The Luftwaffe Resource Center is your online resource that provides technical and historical information on the German Luftwaffe (Air Force) from 1935-1945 so that people can better understand the aerial conflicts of World War II. Editorial Team Messerschmitt Bf 109 By far the most successful German plane of the war, the Me 109 made up the plurality of German fighter planes throughout much of the war. The Gefreiter, trained as Gerätverwalter für Flugzeuggerät or Aircraft Equipment Administrator, as well as a Fliegerschützen und Bordfunker or Radio Operator / Gunner. Why did the Third Reich feel they had a superior air force? The answer comes in the aircraft they developed Jan 14, 2020 · By 31 December 1944, the German fighter force on the Western Front stood at 1,446 aircraft, just 990 of which were serviceable and ready to fly. Jun 12, 2019 · United States Of all the powers in World War II, the United States had by far the largest number and variety of transport aircraft, in part because it was conducting simultaneous campaigns in the European and Pacific Theaters. The Navy also operates training aircraft and unmanned drones. If you need a German weapon manual or want to learn about the German military but don't read German, you've come to the right place. Germans were starting to have serious fuel problems. Alarmstart Scramble. Unlike the other two forces, air power did not have past experience to draw upon. Some of these experimental aircraft were built and tested, pushing the boundaries of aviation technology at the time. This resulted in the air force having to learn from experience rather than the The German Air Force (German: Luftwaffe, lit. Only vehicles that reached at least the prototype stage are included in this list. Mar 16, 2017 · Along with several German planes abandoned by the Nazis, U. While originally designed in the 1930s, the Me 109 was such a versatile fighter that it remained in use by other countries (including Israel) well after the war. [1] As a result, German aircraft designers turned their attention toward the practical development of unpowered aircraft, with a pilot remaining in the air in a glider for more than 20 minutes and a The German ground forces were hard-pressed by the Allied ground attack aircraft during the second half of World War II. Engines became more sophisticated and more powerful, enabling fighter pilots to perform maneuvers that would have been In 1919, the Versailles Treaty declared, “the manufacture and importation of aircraft, parts of aircraft, engines for aircraft, and parts of engines for aircraft, shall be forbidden in all German territory. The Luftwaffe begun the invasion by bombing the undefended town of Wieluń. One unusual addition is the Jenny, the only non-WWII item in the museum. The development of military aviation became an important factor in warfare and defence policy. The North American T-6 Texan two-place advanced trainer was the classroom for most of the Allied pilots who flew in World War II. About Piston Military Aircraft Piston military aircraft powered by internal combustion engines are often used today for military training, light transport, and utility operations. They were commanded by Kurt Student, the Luftwaffe's second-in-command. Initially, the Luftwaffe had a rigorous and comprehensive training system that produced highly skilled pilots. Last of the Bücker designs, the Bestmann appeared in 1939 as a general-purpose aircraft that was designed to be used as a trainer for the German Luftwaffe during World War II. In the former, development can stretch back to the 1920s and in the latter the project must have started between 1939-1945. [20] May 27, 2018 · Is that an accurate claim, and if so how would it affect discussions on allied WW2 aircraft, trying to take into account the decline of the Luftwaffe in terms of pilot training, technical innovation and general numbers? Sep 19, 2019 · The German bi-plane Henschel Hs 123 functioned as a ground-attack aircraft. Feb 21, 2022 · The abundance of fast, powerful, reliable, and lethal WW2 German planes is a testament to the brilliance and ingenuity of German aeronautic engineers of the era. Despite appearing somewhat archaic alongside the more famous monoplanes of the Luftwaffe, the Hs 123 was a firm favourite with its pilots. Aircraft were used for military purposes from the very earliest days of aviation. In this blog post, we May 7, 2023 · To determine the 20 fastest military planes from World War II, 24/7 Wall St. Oct 23, 2017 · At the beginning of the war, the training course for aircraft mechanics lasted 12 months and covered work on a number of operational aircraft and engines. The Luftwaffe training policies had to be underhanded since the Treaty of Versailles prevented Germany from having an airforce, German pilots had to be trained in secret. Imagine radar technology cutting through the night, exposing enemy attackers to the watchful eyes below. Udvar-Hazy Center of the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum (NASM) alongside other WWII-era German aircraft. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Where did the greatest amphibious invasion in history take place?, To man its tens of thousands of naval vessels, aircraft, and shore bases, the Navy enlisted over 3 million Sailors. Mar 13, 2025 · German Jet Aircraft Ww2 The skies above the battlefields of World War II witnessed the evolution of aerial warfare with the introduction of powerful and technologically advanced jet aircraft by the German Luftwaffe. Blohm & Voss was selected, but like the others, terminated after a study from November as a training aircraft carrier but stopped on 02. For the purposes of this list this is defined as aircraft that entered service into any country's military after the armistice on 11 November 1918 and before the Invasion of Poland on 1 List of weapons of military aircraft of Germany during World War II During World War II, the Luftwaffe (German air force) equipped their aircraft with the most modern weaponry available until resources grew scarce later in the war. This led of course to many duplications of numbers, e. However, I have never seen similar films on neither British nor German aircraft. Less Searching, More Finding With Getty Images. However, they were pivotal during World War I and II, serving roles in combat, reconnaissance, cargo transport, and bombing missions, for which they earned the name “warbirds. vregx tbznwp setnyl ppgj fbem dfy scg fhfc kggzb bzfyfk