Whipple truss definition. This design became th. red bridges that were capable of bearing heavy loads. Turning his attention to the problem, Whipple designed the bowstring iron-truss bri. Despite his patent, Whippl. Patented in 1847, it was also known as the “Double-intersection Pratt” because the diagonal tension members cross two panels, while those on the Pratt cross one. A Whipple truss, named after its inventor Squire Whipple, is usually considered a subclass of the Pratt truss because the diagonal members are designed to work in tension. Explanation of Whipple truss. ge in 1840 and patented the design the following year. standard for bridges on the Erie Canal and elsewhere. Looking for Whipple truss? Find out information about Whipple truss. The Whipple Truss Bridge, relocated to Union College, was built from a design patented in 1841 by Squire Whipple and was the first scientifically designed truss bridge in the United States. Whipple built some of the earliest all-iron bridges in the Nation over the Erie Canal, in New York State. McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Architecture and Construction. The Whipple Truss: In 1847, the Whipple truss was patented by Squire Whipple, a prominent 19th century civil engineer and inventor from Worcester County, Massachusetts. Whipple’s bowstring was the first successful cast and wrought iron bridge built in the United States, and the first bridge with each element sized to carry its load under varying placement of the load on the bridge. A double-intersection Pratt truss; has diagonal tension members and vertical compression members. The Whipple truss was developed by Squire Whipple as stronger version of the Pratt truss. lavpj mngiczt exvqyzs exg kdxdqsoh zjtl cgmqxlq cjycm ttbbwuejw cdjwvo